

What Does a Speech Pathologist Do?
Communication is a big part of how children connect with the world around them. It helps them build friendships, express their needs, learn at school, and develop confidence. A Speech Pathologist works to support and maximise a child’s communication skills so they can participate more fully in everyday life. Speech Pathologists support children with many areas of communication, including speech sounds, language development, understanding instructions, social communication, a


Parenting a Child with PDA: Understanding Pathological Demand Avoidance
If your child seems to resist even the simplest requests like brushing teeth, getting dressed, coming to the table and this happens daily, you're not alone. You might feel like every task turns into a battle, and despite your best efforts, nothing seems to work. For some families, this extreme resistance is more than just typical childhood defiance. It might be a sign of Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA) a profile of autism that’s often misunderstood, but very real. What Is


Emotional Regulation in 9–12 Year Olds: What’s Typical and What Might Look Different in Neurodivergent Children
Emotional regulation is the ability to notice, understand, and manage our feelings so that we can respond—not react—to life’s challenges. For children aged 9–12 , this skill becomes increasingly important as school demands, friendships, and independence all grow. As occupational therapists, we often support families to understand what is developmentally expected at this age, and why some children—particularly neurodivergent children—may experience differences in how they navi















